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Queen Roxanne Jewelry Collection

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Roxanne necklace
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Roxanne (Roxanna / Roxane) of Bactria (Afghanistan)

wife of Alexander the Great (Iskander) of Macedonia and
a Bactrian noble

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  • Jewelry - The Roxanne Collection - please scroll down
  • BIO - please scroll down
  • Books with more info - please scroll down
  • Related collections

Aphrodite - Greek goddess of love
Briseis - Lover of Achilles
Cleopatra - Macedonian queen of Egypt

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Bactrian Gold - Beading Diary June 25, 2004 - please scroll down
Gemstones of Afghanistan - Beading Diary September 4, 2003 - please scroll down

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Jewelry - The Roxanne of Bactria Collection

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Roxanne N104

  click on the photo to enlarge it

Desert Beauty

48 cm / 19 inches of glowing orange beads with a 1 inch carved bone bead in the center

Designer sterling silver clasp - one of a kind necklace

$55.95  

 
Roxanne N204

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Bright Bliss

42 cm / 16 1/4 inches of small orange beads and seed beads with a 3/4 inch decorated orange glass bead in the center

Sterling silver clasp - one of a kind necklace

$19.95 

 
Roxanne N304

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Royal Challenge

46.5 cm / 18 1/4 inches of glowing orange beads in a triple strand with a 1 3/4 inch carved pear wood oval bead in the center

Designer sterling silver clasp - one of a kind necklace

$85.95 

 
 

BIO   Roxanne was the daughter or sister of Oxyartes, a prominent citizen of Balkh in Bactra.  Think Mazar-i-Sharif in northern Afghanistan.

In 327 BC / BCE, she was married to Alexander the Great who had spent several years conquering the land between his native Macedonia - just north of Greece - and India. 

Alexander married two other women in 324, Parysatis and Startira / Stateira (Barsine), both daughters of Persian kings.  They have faded from history as has a possible mistress, also named Barsine.

Despite the consensus that Alexander was gay or at least bisexual - which was expected in the Greek army in order to strengthen bonds between the men - Roxanne had a son, Alexander Aegus (Aegeos).  Alexander the Great became ill, or was poisoned, and died in 323 without ever seeing the boy.  While the Macedonian generals divided up Alexander's empire, Alexander Aegus nominally reigned as Alexander IV of Macedonia until he, Roxanne, Barsine and her son, Heracles, were murdered in 309 BCE (BC).

Roxanne and her son had been imprisoned and later poisoned at Amphipolis in Macedonia.  We don't know what happened to their bodies, but Alexander the Great was entombed in Alexandria, Egypt* by his general and successor there, Ptolemy**.  Ptolemy married Alexander's sister, Cleopatra, who was later murdered by Cassander, that good friend of Alexander who had ordered the deaths of the rest of his family. 

Cleopatra VII, the last Ptolemey and the last Macedonian (Greek) ruler of Egypt, must have visited Alexander's tomb to pay her respects. 

*In Delia Pemberton's Treasures of the Pharaohs, the author states the Egyptians said Alexander was really the son of Nectanebo II, the last Egyptian (African) pharaoh.  This sounds a bit like propaganda as does Cleopatra's claim her ancestor, Ptolemy**, was the half brother of Alexander the Great.  Nancy

PS  I haven't found any books about Roxanne herself.  If they exist, these would be fiction as there probably isn't enough scholarly material on which to base a biography.

However, for a look at Alexander from the viewpoint of Bagoas, the Persian eunuch, make sure you read Mary Renault's The Persian Boy.  It's historical fiction at its best.

Prolific author P. C. Doherty covers the story of Alexander in a mystery series from the point of view of Alexander's physician.  Begin with The House of Death.  Dohery has also written an interesting non fictional investigational book called The Death of Alexander the Great

 

Egyptian Dreams

(series)

   

Alexander (Advance)
Alexander (Advance)
Buy this Double-sided poster at AllPosters.com

 2004

Alexander, the movie starring Colin Farrell, didn't get great reviews but if you like epic movies, you won't want to miss it.  I believe a better script, better acting and fewer (ugh) snakes*** would have made a huge difference. 

Roxanne was played by Rosario Dawson.  Many of the props for this film were furnished by Egyptian Dreams , our own affiliate partner. 

***Snakes were cultivated for religious purposes by worshipers of Dionysius and other cults.

 

Alexander the Great
Alexander the Great
Buy this Mini Poster at AllPosters.com

Don't forget the Richard Burton version of Alexander's life.  This movie is pretty tame and got so-so reviews, but I'm a sucker for historic epics on all levels so you be the judge.  Nancy

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Alexander the Great

 

 

Afghanistan

 

 

Alexander the Great gets a lot of ink because he was amazing.  If you want to learn more, including the fact that his mother claimed to be a descendant of Achilles, I recommend Alan Fildes and Joann Fletcher's Alexander the Great: Son of the Gods.  It has a very interesting text and wonderful photos.  Nancy

 

Alexander's Tomb, by Nicholas J. Saunders explores the quest to find the mummified body of Alexander the Great.  Roxanne's fate and that of her mother in law, Olympias (stoned to death on orders of the same guy who did in Roxanne) are a small part of the story. Nancy

 

If a book you're looking for is out of print, click on any link to Amazon Books Home Page, Amazon.ca, Amazon.co.uk, or Alibris to find out if it is available as a used book.  

Mini Book Review List 

 

For something completely different, you might like Judith Tarr's Queen of the Amazons.  It's a fantasy approach to Alexander the Great and his relationship with, well naturally, the Amazons. 

Other reviewers were lukewarm, but after I got into the story, I enjoyed it.   Nancy

 

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